Special Report

This is the County in the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metro Area Where COVID-19 is Growing the Fastest

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After adding over 148,000 new cases on Apr. 12, the U.S. now has more than 30.8 million confirmed cases of COVID-19. There have been more than 550,000 COVID-19-related deaths — the highest death toll of any country.

New cases continue to rise at a steady rate. In the past week, there were an average of 20.7 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 Americans — essentially unchanged from the week prior, when there were an average of 19.5 daily new coronavirus cases per 100,000 people.

While COVID-19 has spread to nearly every part of the country, cities continue to be the sites of major outbreaks. Experts agree that the virus is more likely to spread in group settings where large numbers of people routinely have close contact with one another, such as colleges, nursing homes, bars, and restaurants. Metropolitan areas with a high degree of connectivity between neighborhoods and a large population may be particularly at-risk.

In the 50 largest metro areas, the incidence of coronavirus grew at an average rate of 22.9 new cases a day per 100,000 residents in the past week — 14.3% greater than the case growth in all counties outside of metro areas.

The Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC, metro area consists of Mecklenburg County, York County, Gaston County, and eight other counties. In the past week, there were an average of 20.0 new coronavirus cases every day per 100,000 Charlotte residents, in line with the national figure. The metro area’s average daily case growth in the most recent week is essentially unchanged from the week prior, when there was an average of 21.1 daily new cases per 100,000 Charlotte residents.

The spread of coronavirus depends on a variety of factors and can vary even between neighboring counties. Within the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia metro area, COVID-19 is growing the fastest in Cabarrus County. There were an average of 25.0 new cases per day per 100,000 residents in Cabarrus County during the past week, the most of the 11 counties in Charlotte with available data.

Case growth in the Charlotte metro area varies at the county level. In Anson County, for example, there were an average of 10.3 new cases per day per 100,000 residents in the past week — the least of any county in Charlotte and more than the case growth rate in Cabarrus County.

While Cabarrus County is driving the growth of COVID-19 in the Charlotte area, it does not have the highest incidence of cases overall. As of Apr. 12, there were a total of 9,794.1 confirmed cases per 100,000 residents in Cabarrus County, the 10th most of the 11 counties in the metro area. For comparison, the U.S. has so far reported 9,498.2 cases per 100,000 Americans nationwide.

In order to slow the spread of COVID-19, city and county governments have ordered the closure of thousands of consumer-facing businesses. These measures have led to widespread job loss and record unemployment. In Cabarrus County, unemployment peaked at 12.4% in May 2020. As of January 2021, the county’s unemployment rate was 5.5%.

To determine the county in every metropolitan area where COVID-19 is growing the fastest, 24/7 Wall St. compiled and reviewed data from state and local health departments. We ranked counties according to the average number of new daily COVID-19 cases per 100,000 residents in the seven days ending Apr. 12. To estimate the incidence of COVID-19 at the metropolitan level, we aggregated data up from the county level using boundary definitions from the U.S. Census Bureau. Population data used to adjust case and death totals came from the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2019 American Community Survey and are five-year estimates. Unemployment data is from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and is not seasonally adjusted.

These are all the counties in North Carolina where COVID-19 is slowing (and where it’s still getting worse).

Rank in MSA County Population New daily cases per 100,000, week ending Apr. 12 New daily cases per 100,000, week ending Apr. 5 Cumulative cases per 100,000 Cumulative deaths per 100,000
1 Cabarrus County 206,615 25.0 23.4 9,794.1 119.5
2 York County 265,872 24.1 22.1 11,004.5 138.8
3 Mecklenburg County 1,074,475 21.1 21.3 9,759.7 85.4
4 Rowan County 140,296 19.0 19.8 11,353.9 213.1
5 Union County 231,053 18.6 25.1 9,855.3 91.3
6 Lancaster County 92,308 17.9 17.9 11,115.0 175.5
7 Lincoln County 82,919 16.0 20.1 11,359.3 96.5
8 Gaston County 219,271 16.0 18.4 11,487.2 183.3
9 Iredell County 175,538 14.7 19.9 10,075.9 116.2
10 Chester County 32,311 12.9 18.3 12,410.6 222.8
11 Anson County 24,902 10.3 9.8 9,846.6 220.9

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